Diencephalon
The forebrain as a top manager of higher psychological functions
General information Formed from the anterior end of the primary neural tube. In embryogenesis it is divided into 2
Motor cortex
Additional motor area - Supplementary motor area
Midline in front of the motor cortex Some motor areas in the cerebral cortex
Brodmann's areas laterally and medially
Brain: Brodmann's cytoarchitectonic fields
A little about history Many scientists were involved in constructing a map of the surface of the brain: Bailey, Betz, Economo
Areas of the superior temporal gyrus responsible for the perception of spoken language
The auditory cortex selectively hears what we listen to
The auditory cortex selectively hears what we listen to Fig. 1. Areas of the superior temporal
Functional disorders of brain neurometabolism as the main pathogenic factor in the development of mild and moderate cognitive disorders
Visual pathway diagram
Visual path
Like each of the sense organs, the eyes have a main receptor - the retina, which
Rice. 1. Pathways for transmitting visual information in the brain
A person without a visual cortex is able to associate sound and visual stimulus
Vision is one of the basic senses of a person, which affects almost all aspects
Two neurons
The Brain, Neuronal Communication and Energy Efficiency
Article for the “bio/mol/text” competition: Cellular processes that ensure the exchange of information between neurons require a lot of energy.
Temporal lobe of the brain
Functions of the temporal lobes Dominant hemisphere (usually the left). language recognition and understanding; medium-term memory; long-term
Striatum Fence Amygdala
Striped body lat. corpus striatum Striatum. Catalogs MeSH MeSH FMA[1] and FMA[1] TA98 Media files
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